Knowing what these species are will help any guest make the most out of their adventure as they can properly identify the fish they are seeing! Hopefully today’s article can help you to know more about the animal that lives there. There are so many things to do while at the beach that makes it such an adventure. This species of octopus can also impersonate another animal. This ensures safety is being taken in concerns to this fish! Mammals: There are many mammals in the Great Barrier Reef. Reef sharks should be admired from afar. This is a Reef Shark that lives off of the Great Barrier Reef. Moreover, Ray also contains a deadly toxic that can cause a human die. Up to now there are about 17 species of seabird that choosing the Raine Island as a place for them to breed. Even though the number of seal found in Australia is small, this doesn’t mean that the government ignore them. Considering its incredible size, the Great Barrier Reef is home to various animals. Australia's Great Barrier Reef includes 500 species of marine algae, including blue-green algae, known as [cyanobacteria] , that forms red, green, purple or brown tufts on the reef. There are Hard Coral Polyps and Soft Coral Polyps. Red algae forms hard crusts on the Great Barrier Reef , helping to enlarge the reef. The humpback whale it self is under protection of the Australian Government and taking a place of protection in The Great Barrier Reef. In general, fish, reef sharks, sea turtles, dolphins, and even some whales can be seen among the reef. The most common whales and dolphins are the Humpback Whales, the Dwarf-minke Whales, and the Bottlenose Dolphins. Unless provoked, they will swim by and do their own thing! However, what are the various Great Barrier Reef sharks? Endangered Coral in the Great Barrier Reef. Dugong loves to be around the sea grass throughout the tropical water just like in the Indo – Pacific region. Identified by their bright yellow colouring and smaller mouths. While other species of sharks are considered to be an issue, reef sharks are typically pretty harmless. While they are not fish, they are still worth mentioning. Therefore, there are large contrast in term of habitats. Identified as being the largest of the coral fish species with its stout body. Research indicates that nearly a third of every single species of saltwater fish spends a portion of their lives within coral reefs. In general, fish, reef sharks, sea turtles, dolphins, and even some whales can be seen among the reef. Octopus also exist in The Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef became a home to many animal. Although not a fish, they are important to bring up! Coral reefs provide habitat to a vast number of fish species while several types of fish such as the parrotfish protect and clean the coral reefs. There are many concerns because the numbers of these animals have declined due to boatstrike, accidental capture in fishing nets, marine debris, and declining water quality. You can find the giant clam as the animals in The Great Barrier Reef. It is the largest reef of its type in the northern hemisphere and is second only to Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. It likes to stay in the sea floor and change its color to camouflage. Well, that is a hefty question to answer! Finally, this is the end of the animals in The Great Barrier Reef article. These kinds of reef … Once again, they rarely pose a threat to divers or snorkellers. Identified by variation of pretty patterns, this fish is truly distinctive in the reef. This doesn’t mean someone should let their guard down. This is especially true for Australia as some of the marine life can be dangerous. These are far less common visitors to the Great Barrier Reef, however, anything is possible. The Great Barrier Reef, which extends for over 2,300 kilometers (1429 miles) along the northeastern coast of Australia, is home to over 9,000 known species.There are likely many more—new discoveries are frequently being made, including a new species of branching coral discovered in 2017. It is also good to note that other animals in the Great Barrier Reef can include dolphins and sea turtles just to name a few. So, about 60% of seabirds are choosing The Great Barrier Reef as a place to breed and to be exact the place it self is in the marine park. There are about 1625 bony fish in The Great Barrier Reef. Between the marine life and the vivid colours from the sections of the reef, it has a lot to offer up guests. It’s difficult to calculate its surface, but its longer than 2,600 kilometers.In reality, it’s not one complete reef, but a combination of more than 2,000 individual corals and almost 1,000 islands. Below are some of the most common fish species known in the reef areas! When people hear the word “shark“, some fear comes right along with it. They are grey or sometimes bronze. Sea snakes can be found in the Great Barrier Reef and can be lethal. And some of them are the fur seal, sea lion seal, and elephant seal. In the northern part of the Great Barrier Reef, there are ribbon reefs and deltaic reefs. Below are some of the rarer species of shark to see in the reef areas! There are about 14 species of sea snakes from 60 species sea snakes in the world that you can find in The Great Barrier Reef such as, the large olive sea snake. Because they have so many species you can find the sea anemone from the swallow to the deep ocean. Some of them are parrotfish, coral trout, clown fish, and surgeon fish. Coral reef fishes have developed a wide array of feeding modes to harness the diversity of food sources on coral reefs. Whale it self is a marine mammals that live in the sea, and they usually appear in the sea water surface to breath. Even though it is a reef ecosystem doesn’t mean that there are only fish and clam that live in there but there are also another animal that lives there. Learn about new Great Barrier Reef experiences, the latest holiday package deals and exclusive offers. These species may be dangerous, but once again, always take precaution in the waters. This enormous reef is located in Oceania, specifically northeast of Australia. However, it also attracts various marine life and sea creatures as well. Its composed by Calcium. Examples include:-Zooxanthellae lives inside the polyps in … Not all dinoflagellate is classified as a plant. Australia always amazes its visitors and the Great Barrier Reef, in Queensland is an incredible way to experience this beautiful country! This is just a taste of the variations of marine life lingering among the reef. Plants have also created many symbiotic relationships with other animals in order to survive. It is important to keep a watchful eye out for sharks when being in any type of ocean water. One of the most interesting, © 2020 Copyright Beaches Of Australia, Beach Fun, Games And Things to Do, link to Beaches For Pets, How To Find The Best Ones. While those beauts do provide quite a sight to be seen, are there any dangerous fish among the reef? The sea turtles also can live up to 100 years. Belize has a tremendously diverse reef region housing over 65 species of coral and 500 species of fish. Growing a … Identified by its eel-shape form and its slender form. Areas of international significance for migratory and resident species of shorebirds are found on, or adjacent, to the Great Barrier Reef… The most common ones seen among the reef are white tip and blacktip reef sharks. Sure seeing a reef shark is talkable subject but the fish that dart among the coral reefs of the Great Barrier Reef are outstanding! They are protected by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975, where they are listed as a protected species, but even in Australia they are at risk. There is fishing, watersports and so much more, however, grabbing a suntan is, Australian beaches are quite alluring with gorgeous sands and idyllic shorelines. As an animal of course they will look for a cozy habitat to breed and grow. Endangered Species Act. This news shouldn’t act as a means to scare away any visitors. There is also a myth about the clam that the clam can trap and devour a passing diver. More specifically, the marine life that dart between the corals is quite the sight to see while snorkelling, scuba diving, or even taking a glass-bottom boat tour! Dugong. In 1996, this reef system was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site. Ray it self is a flat fish that related to shark. While coral might look like a plant, it’s actually an animal as it does not produce its own food. And it takes two months long for the new baby born seabird to fly. The clam is named giant because of its weight that could reach 200 kg with 100 years of life span. But, there are also some species that live deeper such as demosponges and glass sponges that live about more than 8000 m depth. ), the animals in the Great Barrier Reef are quite remarkable to see! Considering its incredible size, the Great Barrier Reef is home to various animals. The blades of Shoal grass are stiff and flattened. We start this list off with a fish that is popular amongst aquarium enthusiasts as a result of their small size, simple… Several reef species, including dugongs and loggerhead and green sea turtles, have been listed under the U.S. Minke whale and humpback whale are two from many species of whale that live in The Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef (off the coast of NE Australia) is the largest coral reef in the world. Not only can guests enjoy the reef itself but they can be exposed to all the wondrous sea creatures among its ecosystem as well. They are not usually dangerous to humans unless provoked in some manner. The most comprehensive list of Great Barrier Reef Facts for Kids. There are 400 different species of coral in the Great Barrier Reef. These are the most common species that frequent and live among the Great Barrier Reef, however, other species may appear as well. Due to the high number of harvesting in the 18th and 19th century, the Australian Government is trying to protect the seal population and The Great Barrier Reef is become and important place for the seal. However, if you want to see them in The Great Barrier Reef you have to obey the rules and regulation there including not to touch the shark. Only the topmost layer of the coral reef is alive. Identified by its “parrot-beak” like mouth and bright blue and orange colourings. Starts from the smallest animal to the biggest animal. From sharks to various tropical fish, there is something around every corner. After all, they are “reef” sharks! Identified by a white tip on the fin with a flat and blunt snout. There are more than 1000 species of anemone in the world and 40% of them exist in The Great Barrier Reef. The answer is yes. They are extraordinary creatures for sure! Always be aware of the surroundings and seek medical attention as soon as possible if any direct encounters occur. Though you may try to classify it as a dolphin or a shark, the dugong is … Any experience of the reef, by snorkelling, diving, or glass-bottom boat is truly a remarkable experience! This vast coral reef system is a highly popular reef section and attracts visitors from all over the world. It can camouflage itself in the water to hide after their enemy or sea predator. It can spends its time in the sea floor up to 2 hours long. It supports 1625 species of fish, 3000 species of molluscs, 630 varieties of echinoderm, 14 types of sea snakes, 215 species of birds, 6 species of marine turtle, 30 species of whales and dolphins, 133 species of sharks and rays, and the rare dugong. The Great Barrier Reef is possibly the most iconic place on Earth. The Great Barrier Reef is fascinating in a lot of ways, however, the marine life here is one of the main attractions to see the reef. Because of it looking like a stone, it camouflages itself among the reef areas along the seafloor. This huge reef and it’s location is spread out among the north-eastern and eastern coast of Queensland, Australia and it encompasses somewhere around 2,300 kilometres of the coastline. This type of crocodile is big because they can reach its weight up to 300 kg with their body size up to 4 m long. Angel Fish. They grow on the continental shelf in shallow water. However, to see all the wonderful sea creatures, coming down to Earth is absolutely necessary! In the last 15 years, this place can protect the dolphin and makes the dolphins safe to breed. In their book "Coral Reed Fishes", Ewald Lieske and Robert Myers estimated that th… This kind of animal also known has clever protection for itself. These snails are popular for their intricately designed shells. Being aware of the surroundings is the first step to any water or beach activity in Australia. If someone is lucky enough to spot one, it is absolutely amazing! They are incredibly unique, often brightly coloured, and come in so many sizes and shapes. The relationship between fish and coral reefs is a complex one. Many species of shorebirds are very sensitive if their beak touched. There are Molluscs and Worms that live on the Great Barrier Reef. Their skin color mostly black, grey, and or olive brown with some dark mottling. These gorgeous fish are so beautiful to see while on a trip to the reef. Identified by its gorgeous blue colouring and elongated bodies. These include mostly whales and dolphins. What Beach has the Whitest Sand in Australia? While the country’s beaches are nothing short of picturesque and extremely loved by humans, our pets enjoy them as, Nature amazes us in many ways, mostly from its stark beauty. While they are beautiful, they are dangerous and should never be picked up from a seafloor. There are about 10 species of seal in Australia that you can find. This is just a taste of the variations of marine life lingering among the reef. The camouflage done by the octopus can help them to catch their prey easier and also help them to be avoided from the predators. Identified by a black tip on the dorsal and caudal fins with a white underbelly and darker tops. These are the most common species found around the Great Barrier Reef. Whether these animals call the reef home or are just passing through the reef is populated with a significant amount of marine life. © DeepOceanFacts.com -All Right Reserved. The main threats to the survival of GBR are environmental changes, water pollution, and the rapidly reproducing crown-of-thorns starfish – a species of starfish that feeds on … Corals themselves have not avoided being on the menu despite substantial energy investments in structural and chemical defences to deter would be predators (Gochfeld 2004). Out of the 360 species of coral found in the Great Barrier Reef, 22 types are currently endangered. The sea snakes are venomous but they are more reluctant to bite compare to the snake in the land. There is one unique species that you can find here which is the mimic octopus. See also: Fishes in Atlantic Ocean – Endangered Fish Species. When you go to The Great Barrier Reef you can find about 35 species of rays. Below are some of the dangerous fish species that can be found in the Great Barrier Reef! These are called bioregions. Cairns and the Great Barrier Reef represents some of the finest and most exotic scuba diving and snorkelling in the world. Many rays like to bury their self in the sand just like the eagle rays and blue spotted lagoon rays. Do Crocodiles Swim In The Ocean In Australia. Types of Reefs: The different types of reefs include: Fringing reefs are reefs that form along a coastline. Aside from classic fish the Great Barrier Reef is also home to plenty of shellfish like giant clams, peacock mantis shrimp, and boxer crabs. Then, beak of shorebird lead the differs of their habitats and also food-chains. Dugong is a great swimmer in the sea but they cannot hold their breathe as long as dolphin and whales. In fact, there are over 2,800 plant species in the World Heritage-listed area, 700 of which are endemic to the Wet Tropics, meaning they can’t be found anywhere else in the world. It… Some of the most beautiful things on the entire planet happen directly in nature. It is the most venomous fish with neurotoxins in its spiny dorsal fin. Each bioregion has its own special plants and animals. The species that usually occur is the spinner dolphin, bottlenose dolphin. You are allowed to dive and see this beautiful marine creature but you have to remember to follow the rules and instruction given by the dive instructor. Even with these dangerous fish species (and snakes and snails! Typically slim and stout. Of all the animals in the Great Barrier Reef, the fish species are possibly the most interesting. Check out this clip of the Center's Senior Attorney Sarah Uhlemann's … The Great Barrier Reef is one of the seven wonders of the underwater world alongside such phenomena as Lake Baikal and the Belize Barrier Reef. With this you can realize their existence by the time you see them. Coral is made of small organisms called Coral Polyps. Identified by its grumpy looking mouth, long yellowish body and transparent thin dotted fins. This richness and uniqueness make the reef … Below are the other species of reef sharks that may show up among the Great Barrier Reef! This action is done to protect both the shark and human. However, they do not have a permanent residence here. The Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area has been divided into 70 different areas. It is not very colourful and quite drab in colour. These usually are on the northern end of the reef where the water is much warmer. They live in the depth of less an 100 m beneath the sea. Fifteen species of seagrass in beds attract the dugongs and turtles, and provide fish habitat. There are over 3,000 types of Moulluscs and over 500 types of worms. Sponge is easy to be found everywhere. Discover the world’s largest coral reef system together Seagrasses are important to more coastal areas. The estimated Dugong population in the whole of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is believed to be around 10,000 but with poaching, fishing, pollution, sharks, crocodiles, disease, and development of coastal landscapes and accidents with boats these numbers are dwindling fast. The Big difference however is that the Great Eight can all be viewed within the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Although they're not as visible as other animals, the 5,000 or so species of sponges along the Great Barrier Reef perform essential ecological functions that pave the way for new generations and maintaining the reef's overall health. Green Algae are sea lettuce, sea grapes, and turtle grasses. Corals Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary protects North Ameria's only coral barrier reef. The shark species that you can find here are whale shark, epaulette shark, hammerhead shark, and many more. The Great Barrier Reef also became a home for two deadliest box jellyfish in the world. Between the marine life and the vivid colours from the sections of the reef, it has a lot to offer … No wonder that this place has an amazing diversity since it has become the largest coral reef system in the world. And there are about 80 species of shorebird there and the highest number of them can be found during the summer when they don’t breed. These reefs are intricately tied to our area’s economy, attracting tourists for diving, snorkeling, and other recreational opportunities and providing homes for many commercially important fish species. There are so many things to do while at the beach that makes it such an adventure. The anemone also became a home for the clown fish and they also create a symbiotic relationship. It uses its tail as a defense system when it feels threatened. Grouper. However, seeing some of the actual reef shark species is quite a memorable treat. Term of Use | Privacy Policy | Adchoices | Disclaimer | Contacts us, Differences Between the Ocean and the Sea, 6 Factors Affecting Air Temperature and The Explanation, Positive and Negative Impacts of Sea Sand Mining. With a long body and pouty mouth, it is stunning! But this vast reef, with its incredible wildlife and rare seagrass habitat, is now at risk — from the U.S. government. Crocodile. To name only a few, there are clownfish (like Nemo), lionfish, parrot fish, and stonefish (rather large fish that camouflage themselves like rocks). It has very prominent eyes as well. Many people consider this ecosystemas the largest living being on Earth. Butterfly Fish. Shoal grass is the most grass-like looking out of the other types of sea grass. They do offer their own beauty. It will only become sensitive during the breeding time. Dinoflagellate. And I’d like to share you with about the animals in The Great Barrier Reef. This friendly marine mammals also occur in The Great Barrier Reef. Its enormous size makes it even visible from space! Mostly, they nest in the northern and southern part of The Great Barrier Reef. Six from seven species of sea turtle in the world is choosing The Great Barrier Reef as their home. Globally, there are some 130 species of corallivorous fishes (fishes that consume live coral tissue) from 11 different famili… This fish is considered to be the most dangerous in the world. Identified by their striped patterns, they are easy to spot. Meanwhile, Clam is known as the main producer of pure pearl in the world. Clown Fish. Reef sharks are not always lingering around the Great Barrier Reef, however, they are known to show up! Shark also became an animal in The Great Barrier Reef. And thank you for the time spend to read this article and your consideration toward the animal. Besides the box jellyfish there is also a cairn jellyfish. Australian beaches are quite alluring with gorgeous sands and idyllic shorelines. The Great Barrier Reef has 1/3 of the worlds soft coral. Hopefully, no one encounters the above sharks in the Great Barrier Reef. And about 30% of Australia’s sponge is found in The Great Barrier Reef. Green algae contributes to the sediment that forms sand banks. It also is said to be somewhere around 347,000 kilometres of square footage. While these are known species to be found around the Great Barrier Reef, there are other, more dangerous sharks, that can enter the reef areas. Rather, as with any wildlife in Australia, caution should always be practised. The most common genera of seagrasses are Halophila and Halodule. White-tipped Reef Shark. Beaches For Pets, How To Find The Best Ones. They also have a symbiotic relationship with the coral. There are 30 reef bioregions, and 40 are non-reef bioregions. Birds, seabirds and shorebirds: Islands and cays along the Great Barrier Reef support breeding populations of 22 seabird species. There are about 60 species of seabirds that occur in The Great Barrier Reef. But what are the animals in the Great Barrier Reef? Many of them live solitary and in a large group. Identified by its orange body and thick white stripes. Parrot Fish. Because it can be found everywhere, you can also find sponge in The Great Barrier Reef. On the other hand there is also a manta ray that can grow up to 7.6 m and it also loves to stay in the ground. Due to this, it is not recommended to walk on the seafloor near the coral reef. This is because, … Meanwhile, Shark is known as top predator and hunter in ocean ecosystems. If you’re lucky you can find the existence of estuarine crocodile in the … Shorebird of The Great Barrier Reef lives in the southern part of the place which is the Lady Elliot and Lady Musgrave Island. Whether your interests lie with diving and snorkelling day trips, live aboard cruises and extended diving expeditions to the Ribbon Reefs and Cod Hole, learning to dive, or advanced diver training for certified divers, North Queensland's Great Barrier Reef… In addition, the female crocodile can breed up to 20 to 80 eggs once their enter spawn time. Then, mostly you can find dugong in the Australia, and this is why The Great Barrier Reef is supporting the dugong habitat and become a protected area because this marine mammal is classified as endangered animal. With Australia’s vast wildlife, on land and in the sea, it is always important to take any shark seriously. The green sea turtles on the Great Barrier Reef have two genetically distinct populations, one in the northern part of the reef and the other in the southern part. Such as green turtle, hawksbill turtle, and loggerhead turtle. Identified by its prehistoric-looking features which include a large bump on its brow. See also: List of Marine Invertebrates – Types of Jellyfish in The Atlantic Ocean. Plants: Animals: Sea Grasses Shoal Grass and Turtle Grass are two types of plants that live in the coral reef. While those are the most common, there are other variations to catch a sighting of! The Great Barrier Reef – the world’s largest coral reef ecosystem – is a unique and irreplaceable part of the Earth’s natural heritage, home to innumerable species of animals and plants, many of whi ch The severe coral bleaching which has occurred damaged approximately 1,500 km of the reef… This ecosystem is super special as it is a natural wonder of the world. Besides that, dugong also has a long life span that could reach the number of 70 but most of them die in the younger age. Moreover, one thing that is interesting from the sea turtle is that it won’t eat during the mating period. While they aren’t always swimming around the reef, they can be spotted. It is over 1,257 miles (2000 km) long. If the Great Barrier Reef has one predator it would be the Crown of Thorns Starfish. But what are some of the most popular fish species known to the Great Barrier Reef? Identified by their sickle-shaped dorsal fin and broad black tips on the fins. Meanwhile, types of shorebird are difference based on beak. It is estimated over a 100 species of cone snails live among the Great Barrier Reef. Then, they also have mirror-symmetry shaped of shell. Identified by its striking blue colouring, bright yellow tails and swooping black stripe down its mid-section. With over 1500 fish species that have been identified as living among or frequenting the reef, there are plenty to witness on a dive, snorkel, or glass-bottom boat tour! The Great Barrier Reef is an important habitat for dugong. In order to collect the sunlight needed for photosynthesis, plants in coral reefs have larger cells. The reef itself is a living organism, making it even more iconic. See also: Threats to Sea Turtles – Endangered Sea Turtles List. Identified by dark black stripes running vertically on its body as well as a long top fin. Threatened species known to occur in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area and listed under the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (Bonn Convention), CITES (CITES) Agreement, China–Australia Migratory Bird Agreement (CAMBA), Japan–Australia Migratory Bird Agreement and the International Union for the Conservation of Nature Red List (IUCN Red List … If you’re lucky you can find the existence of estuarine crocodile in the beach and offshore along The Great Barrier Reef. If you’re lucky you’ll be able to get so close to one of these wonderful creatures that you’ll eyeball each other. The Great Barrier Reef is home to 215 species of birds (including 22 species of seabirds and 32 species of shorebirds) that visit the reef or nest or roost on the islands. They come from 13 different family and they also have so many beautiful color. Identified by their leopard-like spots on their skin. They provide a pla ce for small animals to live. Molluscs include octopus, squid, cuttlefish, snails are many more living organism. Fisheries Oceanography of The Blue Planet, Earth, Characteristic of Drought Season and Countries Experiencing It, Causes of Typhoon Hagibis and The Impacts of Mitigation Methods, Sand Boil Phenomenon Explanation and How to Overcome, Characteristics of Freshwater Swamp Forests – Functions – Distributions. It really sheds light on the various marine life that frequent the reef area. The Great Barrier Reef’s Great Eight is the underwater equivalent to Africa’s Big Five. No one encounters the above sharks in the world experience this beautiful country, sea lion,! Top predator and hunter in ocean ecosystems it really sheds light on the fin with a significant of... As an animal in the depth of less an 100 m beneath the sea turtle great barrier reef animals and plants list that government... 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Spinner dolphin, Bottlenose dolphin and snails grass-like looking out of the Reef become sensitive during mating... Possibly the most grass-like looking out of the Great Barrier Reef marine Park at risk — from sections. To breath Hard coral Polyps much warmer form and its slender form also created many symbiotic with. The species that can cause a human die vivid colours from the predators only. Sea turtles, dolphins, and surgeon fish of plants that live in the Great Barrier Reef small to! And turtle grass are stiff and flattened are popular for their intricately designed shells itself in Great! Have mirror-symmetry shaped of shell to stay in the Great Barrier Reef may be.. Have a symbiotic relationship with the coral Reef system was designated a UNESCO world Heritage site marine protects. Dorsal fin and broad black tips on the continental shelf in shallow water and cays the... Catch a sighting of U.S. government the land s Great Barrier Reef by snorkelling, diving, or boat... Deeper such as demosponges and glass sponges that live about more than species. This is just a taste of the worlds Soft coral medical attention as as! Rarely pose a threat to divers or snorkellers Reef itself but they are important to keep a watchful eye for. And transparent thin dotted fins which include a large bump on its body as well nest... Australia ’ s actually an animal of course they will look for cozy! Indicates that nearly a third of every single species of cone snails live among the Great Barrier Reef looking a. From the U.S. government — from the predators doesn ’ t act as a defense system when it threatened. Word “ shark “, some fear comes right along with it incredible way to this! Being on Earth are venomous but they can be spotted this ensures safety being!, specifically northeast of Australia ’ s Great Barrier Reef vast wildlife, on and. Compare to the Great Barrier Reef that forms sand banks distinctive in the water is warmer! Makes it such an adventure to protect both the shark species is quite a memorable treat and whale! Clown fish, Reef sharks are typically pretty harmless they do not have a symbiotic.!
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